Lawvere-Tierney topology [math-MRL4]

Let E\mathcal{E} be a topos. A Lawvere-Tierney topology in E\mathcal{E} is a morphism j:Ω→Ωj : \Omega \to \Omega such that the following diagrams are commutative:

figure tex16966
figure tex16967
figure tex16968

A topology jj in a topos E\mathcal{E} gives rise to a new topos Shj(E)\text{Sh}_j(E) defined over E\mathcal{E}.